Botanisk Have

The Botanical Garden turns 150 years old

Hooray, the Botanical Garden has a birthday! Join us as we celebrate the anniversary year with activities and events that bring you closer to the plants and delve deeper into the history of this beautiful, old garden.

150 years ago, the Botanical Garden moved to its current location on Copenhagen's old fortification system. We would like to celebrate this with you, so throughout the summer, you can participate in special anniversary tours as well as beer and wine tastings in the garden.

In September, we will host a grand anniversary event dedicated to botany, where you can meet the people who work every day to preserve Denmark's largest collection of living plants. During the school summer holidays, we invite children to free activities where they can get their hands dirty and their eyes opened to nature.

See how we are celebrating the Botanical Garden's anniversary in the calendar below.

1870'erne
1880
1909
1917
1918
1918
1974
/
11
View of the newly established garden in the early 1870s. In the background, you can see the old municipal hospital.
The main entrance and the newly constructed Øster Voldgade in 1880.
The Palm House, the low greenhouses, and the pond in 1909. In the background, you can see the Polytechnic Institute.
Visitors on the bridge over the lake in 1917.
The Palm House in 1918.
View from the Lake in 1918.
A summer day in 1974.

The roots of the Botanical Garden go far back...

The Botanical Garden has roots over 400 years back to 'Hortus Medicus' - a small garden with medicinal plants on Skidenstræde (now Krystalgade) founded by Christian the Fourth in the year 1600. Since then the garden has moved several times and has been located both at Amaliegade and behind Charlottenborg Castle at Nyhavn.

In the 1870s, the Botanic Garden was moved again, this time to the area on the disused ramparts around Copenhagen. Here there was plenty of space for the growing plant collection, and in 1874 the public could visit the Botanical Garden on Østervold for the first time – where the garden is still located today.

Following inspiration from the Crystal Palace in London, brewer J. C. Jacobsen built the Palm House before the opening, which today stands as an iconic eye-catcher in the heart of the green oasis.

Then there are the many who take walks in the garden or sit on the benches and enjoy the beauty and the air. In summer on sunny days, it's usually all the benches that are occupied [...], and when the bell rings on warm summer evenings, it can be difficult to get people to leave – perhaps especially the many young couples.
C. H. Ostenfeld
FORMER DIRECTOR OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN IN HIS SPEECH AT THE GARDEN'S 50TH ANNIVERSARY IN 1924